Plasterboard, also known as drywall, wallboard, or gypsum board, is a construction material made of gypsum, a soft mineral sandwiched between two paper layers. It is widely used in the construction industry for interior walls, ceilings, and partitioning systems due to its adaptability, ease of installation, and affordability.
With the increasing demand for plasterboard in modern construction projects, it is essential to understand the different types available and their specific uses.
In this blog, we will examine the common types of plasterboard and their respective uses in the construction industry, helping you make an informed decision regarding your next plastering service project.
1. Standard Plasterboard
The most commonly used type of plasterboard, standard plasterboard, is suitable for most general construction applications. It is an excellent choice for creating internal walls, ceilings, and barriers in residential and commercial buildings. Standard plasterboard is available in various thicknesses, ranging from 9.5mm to 15mm, and can be easily cut to size and fixed with screws or nails.
Uses: Standard plasterboard is ideal for internal walls and ceilings in residential and commercial buildings because of its ease of installation and cost-effectiveness. It is also suitable for dry lining and as a base for applying plaster or paint finishes.
2. Moisture-Resistant Plasterboard
As the name suggests, moisture-resistant plasterboard resists moisture ingress in damp or humid environments. This type of plasterboard contains additives that make it more resistant to moisture absorption than standard plasterboard. It is typically identifiable by its green-coloured paper facing.
Uses: Moisture-resistant plasterboard is best suited for high-moisture areas such as bathrooms, kitchens, and utility rooms. It can also be used in external soffits and sheltered areas where exposure to moisture is unavoidable. However, it is essential to note that this type of plasterboard is not entirely waterproof and must not be utilised as a substitute for proper waterproofing measures.
3. Fire-Resistant Plasterboard
Fire-resistant plasterboard, or Type X or Fireboard, provides enhanced fire protection compared to standard plasterboard. It contains glass fibres and other additives that allow the board to maintain its structural integrity for longer when exposed to high temperatures.
Uses: Fire-resistant plasterboard is ideal for areas where increased fire protection is required, such as fire-rated walls, ceilings, and separations in residential and commercial buildings. It is also suitable for garages, boiler rooms, and kitchens where fire hazards may be present.
4. Sound-Resistant Plasterboard
Sound-resistant plasterboard, also known as acoustic plasterboard or soundproof plasterboard, is specifically designed to provide improved sound insulation. This type of plasterboard is denser than standard plasterboard, often featuring additional layers of gypsum or other insulating materials, making it more effective at reducing sound transmission between rooms.
Uses: Sound-resistant plasterboard is an excellent choice in rooms where sound insulation is essential, such as home theatres, music studios, bedrooms, and conference rooms. It can also create partitions in open-plan offices or living spaces to reduce noise pollution and improve privacy.
5. Impact-Resistant Plasterboard
Impact-resistant, high-impact, or abuse-resistant plasterboard withstands more significant wear and tear than standard plasterboard. It features a denser core and reinforced paper facing, making it more resistant to damage from impacts, scratches, and punctures.
Uses: Impact-resistant plasterboard suits high-traffic areas and environments prone to wear and tears, such as schools, hospitals, sports facilities, and commercial buildings. It can also be used in residential properties where durability and resistance to damage are essential, such as children’s playrooms, garages, and hallways.
Conclusion
Understanding the different plasterboards available and their specific uses is crucial for a construction project. By selecting the plasterboard for your project, you can ensure that your walls, ceilings, and partitions meet the performance requirements for fire resistance, moisture resistance, sound insulation, or impact resistance.
We Plaster & Recruit has established itself as a reliable and reputable company committed to delivering the highest quality plastering services across Gold Coast, Brisbane, and Queensland. With a team of skilled and dedicated professionals, our company ensures that each project is executed precisely and excellently, resulting in a superior finish and customer satisfaction. Do not hesitate to contact us for all your plastering requirements, as we are dedicated to providing exceptional service and exceeding your expectations.